BackwardShiftMatrix
Returns a backward shift matrix.
Syntax
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BackwardShiftMatrix(n)-
nis a positive integer
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Description
If n is a positive integer, then BackwardShiftMatrix(n) returns the n-dimensional backward shift matrix, that is the matrix of size n×n with 1s on the superdiagonal and 0s everywhere else.
Examples
BackwardShiftMatrix(4)
⎛0 1 0 0⎞ ⎜0 0 1 0⎟ ⎜0 0 0 1⎟ ⎝0 0 0 0⎠